In which does the supreme court have original jurisdiction?
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Original jurisdiction means the power to hear and determine a dispute in the first instance. The Supreme Court has been given exclusive original jurisdiction which extends to disputes (a) between the Government of India and one or more States, (b) between the Government of India and one or more States on one side and one or more States on the other, (c) between two or more States. However, this jurisdiction shall not extend to a dispute arising out of the treaty, agreement, etc. which is in operation and excludes such jurisdiction. The jurisdiction is extremely wide, provided the dispute is a justiciable one. Show
The intention of the Constitution-makers is that such disputes should not be subjected to several tiers of the judicial hierarchy, but should come, for once and for all, before the highest court of the land. ��������� Section 1. [JUDICIAL POWER; TENURE IN OFFICE] The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office. ��������� Section 2. [JURISDICTION] The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their Authority;--to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls;--to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction;--to Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party;--to Controversies between two or more States;-- between a State and Citizens of another State;--between Citizens of different States;--between Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of different States, and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects. ��������� In all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction. In all the other Cases before mentioned, the supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Congress shall make. ��������� The Trial of all Crimes, except in Cases of Impeachment, shall be by Jury; and such Trial shall be held in the State where the said Crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed within any State, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as the Congress may by Law have directed. (NOTE: See Amendment XI) ��������� Section 3. [TREASON] Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court. ��������� The Congress shall have Power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person attainted. The Supreme Court is part of the court system in Singapore that upholds the law and ensures justice is accessible to all. It has judicial power to hear both criminal and civil matters. View the vision, mission and values of the Supreme Court. Types of courts in the Supreme CourtThe Supreme Court is made up of the following courts:
Jurisdiction: what the courts can hearThe courts within the Supreme Court deal with the following types of cases: Court of Appeal
Appellate Division of the High Court
General Division of the High Court Both criminal and civil cases commenced in the General Division, which include:
Matters which must be commenced in the General Division, which include:
Appeals and other matters such as:
Singapore International Commercial Court (SICC) International commercial disputes, such as: Cases may be commenced in the SICC or transferred from the General Division to the SICC. Specialised lists in the General Division of the High CourtSpecialised lists have been set up in the General Division. These specialised lists apply to cases in the General Division of the High Court other than those in the SICC. Each specialised list comprises docketed Judges, and a team of Assistant Registrars who manages the cases in consultation with the docketed Judges as appropriate. SICC cases are international and commercial cases managed by the SICC’s specialist judges and supported by the Assistant Registrars in the SICC Divisional Registry. The docketed Judges on the specialised lists in the General Division comprise the following: Building and construction, shipbuilding, complex and technical cases
Finance, securities, banking, complex commercial cases
Company, insolvency and trusts Shipping and insurance
Note: Refer to the Admiralty Court Guide for more information on the case management features and specialist procedures for admiralty cases in Singapore. This supplements the Rules of Court. Tort claims Defamation, professional negligence, statutory tort
Medical negligence
Intellectual property or information technology
Note: Refer to the Intellectual Property Court guide for more information on the Intellectual Property (IP) Court's case management features and specialist practices. This applies to all cases under the IP Court. This supplements the Rules of Court and the Supreme Court Practice Directions. What is the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?In addition, Article 32 of the Constitution gives an extensive original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in regard to enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
In which cases does the Supreme Court have original jurisdiction quizlet?a court has original jurisdiction if it is the first court to hear a case. The SC has original jurisdiction in cases involving foreign dignitaries, one or more states, or cases involving other public ministers.
Which Supreme Court case is an example of original jurisdiction?Most law students first encounter the concept of original jurisdiction in their constitutional law class when studying Marbury v. Madison.
What does the Supreme Court have jurisdiction over quizlet?The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in cases which involves states and cases involving citizen and foreign people. It also has an original jurisdiction in cases where the United States is involved.
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