What were the 3 branches created under the constitution and what were the powers of each branch?
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The Constitution divided the Government into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. That was an important decision because it gave specific powers to each branch and set up something called checks and balances. Just like the phrase sounds, the point of checks and balances was to make sure no one branch would be able to control too much power, and it created a separation of powers. Here are some examples of how the different branches work together: Show
See our "Branches of Government" infographic to find the checks and balances you see illustrated. Three Branches of Government The Constitution calls for a system of separation of powers in which three branches of government can check and balance each other. Those three branches are the executive branch which includes the president, the legislative branch which includes Congress, and the judicial branch which includes the Supreme Court. The men who wrote the Constitution spread the powers of government among these three branches to keep any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. Each branch performs separate functions and checks the other branch's functions in different ways. The legislative branch is made up of the Congress which is the House of Representatives and the Senate. Its job is to make the laws. Congress also decides on who and what to tax and how to use tax money. Each house of Congress meets separately. However, they can come together for joint sessions. The executive branch includes the president of the United States, the vice president, and the major departments of the government such as the Labor Department, Department of Defense, State Department, Treasury Department, etc. Each department has a leader, appointed by the president. Together, all the leaders, along with the president, vice president, and a few other people, make up the cabinet. The job of the executive branch is to enforce the laws. The judicial branch branch is made up of the Supreme Court and other courts, and its job is to interpret the laws. By triple-checking everything, government is more likely to represent the needs of more people. The public also is part of the system of checks and balances. If citizens aren't satisfied with an official, they can choose to not reelect him or her. Sample some of the following activities to learn more about the three branches of the United States government. Places To Go
The following are places to go (some real and some virtual) to find out the three branches of government. U.S. Judicial Branch The United States House of Representatives The United States Senate White House 
George W. Bush Mike Lee Orrin Hatch Rob Bishop Sandra Day O'Conner Speaker of the House
Three-Ring Government United States Legislative Branch
Lesson Plans
What are the 3 branches and what are their powers?How the U.S. Government Is Organized. Legislative—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate). Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies). Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts). How were the three branches created in the Constitution?The Enlightenment philosopher Montesquieu coined the phrase “trias politica,” or separation of powers, in his influential 18th-century work “Spirit of the Laws.” His concept of a government divided into legislative, executive and judicial branches acting independently of each other inspired the framers of the U.S. ...
What are the 3 branches of the Gov T and its functions?The Constitution created the 3 branches of government:. The Legislative Branch to make the laws. Congress is made up of two houses, the Senate and the House of Representatives.. The Executive Branch to enforce the laws.. The Judicial Branch to interpret the laws.. |
