What were the differences between the New England middle and Southern colonies?
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The three colonial regions are consisted of: the New England, Middle colonies, and Southern colonies. The New England colonies consist of (Rhode Island, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire). The Middle colonies consist of (Delaware, Pennsylvania, New York, and New Jersey). The Southern colonies consist of (Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia). The New England colonies (Rhode Island, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire) were economically dependent on the ocean. Fishing (Codfish) Is what they lived for economically it had helped them a lot in the beginning. New England eventually also grew wealthy by buying slaves from West Africa in return for rum and selling the slaves to the West Indies in return for molasses. That process was called the “Triangular Trade”. The New England colonies were mostly Puritans they had wanted to purify Christianity, New England was dominated by the church. The New England colonies endured bitterly cold winters and mild summers. Land was flat close to the coastline but got hilly and mountainous farther inland. Soil was generally rocky, making farming difficult. The Middle colonies (Delaware, Pennsylvania, New York, and New Jersey) were a successful and diverse economy they were Largely agricultural. Farms in the middle colony grew numerous kinds of crops, most notably grains and oats. The middle colonies never really had a set religion, anybody that was there could practically choose their religion because they were never forced to practice just one religion. Quakers, Catholics, Jews, Lutherans, and Presbyterians were some of the more popular religions in the middle colony though. The Middle colonies were just a tempered climate, with warm summers and cold winters. The Middle colonies were known as the ‘breadbasket’ because of the large amounts of barley, wheat, oats, and rye that were grown here. The Southern colonies (Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia) economy was almost entirely based on farming. The south had something called cash crops which consist of (Rice, indigo, tobacco, sugarcane, and cotton). The Crops were grown on large plantations where slaves and indentured servants worked the land. In the Southern Colonies most of the original settlers from the Maryland colony were Catholic. Religion did not have the same impact on communities as in the New England colonies or the Mid-Atlantic colonies because people lived on plantations that were often distant and spread out from one another. The south had warm climate with hot summers and mild winters. The soil was perfect for farming and the growing season was longer than in any other region. To sum up it should be noticed that each of these colonies: the New England, Middle and Southern, – have something that brings them together or something that will never made them the only successful colony. • Categorized under Geography | Difference Between New England Colonies and Southern Colonies The New England and Southern colonies were the territories occupied by English pilgrims during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. These early pilgrims and pioneers came over from England and set up farms and communities in several areas on the east coast of North America. Although they were occupying similar areas geographically the colonies had several differences due to the political leanings of their citizens and the agricultural contributions made to developing the colonies. This area became known as Colonial America. The last state of these colonies was name Georgia after King George II, the king of England, at that time. What is New England Colonies?New England occupied the northern area of the three sets of colonies known as Colonial America. It was closer geographically to Canada and the cooler regions of the coast. The New England area supported small farms that catered for family needs. The soil was poor and sandy. Lumbering, ship building, fishing and whaling were other industries that developed in the New England colonies. The colonies were democratic in their governance, but there was a strong religious influence and the church had a say in the governing of the colonies in New England. This is known as a Theocracy. The New England colonies supported one another to build a single class system, a middle class society. Equality and hard work was an important factor in their development. What are the main features of the New England territories?
What is Southern Territories?The Southern territories were the southern part of what was known as Colonial America. These colonies followed on along the east coast of America after the New England colonies and the Middle colonies. The Southern Territories were also pioneered by British stock, but their agricultural and cultural development followed a different path. The Southern Territories were supported by wealthy plantation owners. Slave trade was encouraged and enabled the plantation owners to run the large plantations economically. These plantations grew tobacco and other cash crops. The tobacco industry made the land owners very rich and powerful. The class distinction grew between the upper class of large plantation owners and a middle class of small plantation owners. These groups were followed by poor white folk and the slaves used on the plantations. It was an oligarchy society, meaning a few powerful wealthy plantation owners controlled the government. This would be considered a despotic form of governance and not democratic. What are the main features of the Southern Territories?
Differences between New England and the Southern Colonies
New England’s territories were situated further north on the map showing the east coast and the territories there. The Southern Territories were in the southern end of the area occupied by these territories and together they were known as Colonial America.
New England was more democratic, but with a heavy influence from the churches. They had a theocracy in place giving more freedom than the south, but the churches were involved in governing the colonies. Politically the Southern Territories were not entirely democratic. This was because a few wealthy and influential plantation owners were the powers behind the government.
The Southern Territories were very wealthy due to the successful plantations yielding large portions of money. The plantations made their owners wealthy as a result of their agricultural development and in particular the tobacco crops. New England had simple farming resources that catered for the New England families. The other industries, like lumbering and fishing, were not producing the same quantities of crops and industries that were found in the Southern Territories.
The New England pioneers were far more religious than the Southern Territories. They looked out for each other and religion was an important aspect of their lives. The citizens of New England built Meeting Houses in every town. These Meeting Houses were like congregational churches and ensured that everyone could go to church. The religious people were mainly Puritans and led strict devout lives. Anyone straying from their customs and religious practices was seen to be a threat to the order of governance and religious practices. They were severely punished. The Southern Territories were predominantly Baptist and Anglican and religion played a small part in the running of their territories. The use of slaves was a common practice in the Southern Territories
The New England territories experienced colder weather due to being further north and closer to Canada and a colder climate. The Southern territories were warmer as they were further south nearer the equator. Here is a “Comparison chart” to make the differences much more easier for you! New England verses Southern ColoniesSummary of New England verses Southern Colonies:
Christina, a retired primary school teacher, turned to writing several years ago and loves being in the ‘word game’.Her teaching journey led her through several southern African countries and teaching English as a second language fostered a love of words and word meanings.Christina writes children’s books and parenting blogs.She is proud to be associated with FundZamobi an outreach programme to promote reading amongst children and young adults in South Africa.Christina lives in a farming area in the Natal Midlands.She enjoys country walks with her dog and writing from the comfort of her home that over looks the Drakensberg mountains. Search DifferenceBetween.net :Loading... Email This Post : If you like this article or our site. Please spread the word. Share it with your friends/family. Cite Written by : Christina Wither. and updated on 2019, June 10 Articles on DifferenceBetween.net are general information, and are not intended to substitute for professional advice. The information is "AS IS", "WITH ALL FAULTS". User assumes all risk of use, damage, or injury. You agree that we have no liability for any damages. How were the 3 colonial regions different?The colonies developed into three distinct regions: New England, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. Each region developed a different economy and society. Cold winters, short growing season, and a rugged landscape. Temperate climate, longer growing season, landscape of fields and valleys.
What is the difference between the New England and southern colonies?The New England colony was based more in manufacturing while the southern colony was about agriculture as far as their economy. One big difference is that New England colony didn't believe in slavery like the southern colonies believed. Slaves and indentured servants were the backbone of the Southern economy.
What is the difference between the New England colonies and the middle colonies?The New England colonies were founded to escape religious persecution in England. The Middle colonies, like Delaware, New York, and New Jersey, were founded as trade centers, while Pennsylvania was founded as a safe haven for Quakers.
What are some differences between the middle and southern colonies?Many people in the Middle Colonies established market towns or villages where they would trade their goods and food for a profit. Southern Colonies established the plantation system which produced many crops and helped pave the way for international trade. Agriculture dominated both regions.
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