Which of the following is not a way to reduce infection?

#1 Handle & Prepare Food Safely

Food can carry germs. Wash hands, utensils, and surfaces often when preparing any food, especially raw meat. Always wash fruits and vegetables. Cook and keep foods at proper temperatures. Don’t leave food out – refrigerate promptly.

#2 Wash Hands Often

One of the most important healthy habits to prevent the spread of germs is to clean your hands.  Our hands can carry germs, so it is important to wash them often, even if they don’t look dirty.

When to Wash Your Hands

Make sure to clean your hands before and after:

  • Using the bathroom or changing diapers
  • Eating
  • Cooking or serving food
  • Treating a cut or wound
  • Contact with a sick person
  • Putting on and removing protective equipment like a face mask

Clean your hands after these actions:

  • Coughing, sneezing, or blowing your nose
  • Touching another person’s hands or touching an animal or pet
  • Handling garbage

Touching frequently touched areas (doorknobs) or contaminated items (dirty laundry or dishes).

How to Wash Hands with Soap and Water

  1. Wet hands and apply soap.
  2. Rub hands for at least 20 seconds. Scrub all surfaces.
  3. Rinse hands.
  4. Dry hands with a clean cloth or paper towel. If in a public place, use the paper towel to turn off the faucet. Then, throw in the trash.

*When helping a child, wash their hands first, and then your own.

How to Clean Hands with Hand Sanitizer

  1. Use hand sanitizer if soap and water are not available and if your hands do not look dirty. To be effective, hand sanitizer must have at least 60% alcohol content.
  2. Apply hand sanitizer to both hands.
  3. Rub hands covering all surfaces until dry. If your hands dry before 10 seconds you did not use enough. Apply more and repeat.

*Although not as effective as washing one’s hands with soap and water or using hand sanitizer, pre-moistened cleansing towelettes with at least 60% alcohol content can be an alternative.

#3 Clean & Disinfect Commonly Used Surfaces

Germs can live on surfaces. Cleaning with soap and water is usually enough. However, you should disinfect your bathroom and kitchen regularly. Disinfect other areas if someone in the house is ill. You can use an EPA certified disinfectant (look for the EPA registration number on the label) or a bleach solution.

#4 Cough and Sneeze into a Tissue or Your Sleeve

If you are sick, the air that comes out of your mouth when you cough or sneeze may contain germs. Someone close by can breathe in your air, or touch a surface contaminated with your germs, and become ill. Cough or sneeze into a tissue or your shirt sleeve-not into your hands. Remember to throw away the tissue and wash your hands. You can wear a face mask when you are sick with a cough or sneezing illness.  Learn how to put on and remove a face mask.

#5 Don’t Share Personal Items

Avoid sharing personal items that can’t be disinfected, like toothbrushes and razors, or sharing towels between washes. Needles should never be shared, should only be used once, and then thrown away properly.

#7 Avoid Touching Wild Animals

You and your pets should avoid touching wild animals which can carry germs that cause infectious diseases. If you are bitten, talk to your doctor. Make sure that your pet’s vaccinations are up-to-date.

#8 Stay Home When Sick

When you are sick, stay home and rest. You will get well sooner, and will not spread germs.

Which of the following is not a way to reduce infection?

Sarah Lichtman is a member of the Food Safety Education Staff at the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Food Safety and Inspection Service.

It’s September, and the kids are back in school. There is a lesson that’s just as important as learning to read and write that your children should be learning.

Which of the following is not a way to reduce infection?
 Do you know what it is? It’s proper hand washing. Children who know how to properly wash their hands can help prevent the spread of germs and bacteria that can make them, and possibly others, sick. Hand washing is one of the simplest, most effective ways to prevent the spread of many types of infection and illness, including foodborne illness. No one wants germs from the classroom to end up on their dinner plate.

Make proper hand washing a healthy routine by making it fun for children. Turn hand washing into a party at the sink by getting the whole family involved. Just be sure everyone follows these simple steps:

  1. Wet your hands with clean, running water (warm or cold), turn off the tap, and apply soap.

  2. Lather your hands by rubbing them together with the soap. Be sure to lather the backs of your hands, between your fingers, and under your nails.

  3. Scrub your hands for at least 20 seconds. Singing the happy birthday song twice should take about 20 seconds. Have children sing the song (twice!) to the person whose birthday is coming up next.

  4. Rinse your hands well under clean, running water.

  5. Dry your hands using a clean towel or paper towel, or air-dry them.

This method is the best way to get your hands clean, but if you don’t have access to water, you can use disposable wipes or hand sanitizer instead. Although these are an acceptable alternative, hand sanitizer and wipes do not always remove or neutralize certain kinds of germs, especially if the hands are dirty or greasy. Whenever possible, use soap and water as your first choice.  

Make hand washing a habit for your kids:

  • Before helping in the kitchen or sitting down to eat a meal

  • After handling raw meat, poultry, seafood, or eggs

  • After touching animals, including household pets

  • After using the bathroom

  • After blowing their nose, coughing, or sneezing

  • Before and after touching a wound

  • Before and after coming into contact with someone who is sick

Everyone is at risk for foodborne illnesses, but people undergoing cancer treatment are at greater risk of more serious illness because their immune systems can be weakened by the disease and the treatment. When you teach your kids proper hand washing, you can help prevent the spread of bacteria and keep everyone healthy. 

More Information: 

What are 4 ways to prevent infection?

Good hygiene: the primary way to prevent infections.
Wash your hands well. ... .
Cover a cough. ... .
Wash and bandage all cuts. ... .
Do not pick at healing wounds or blemishes, or squeeze pimples..
Don't share dishes, glasses, or eating utensils..
Avoid direct contact with napkins, tissues, handkerchiefs, or similar items used by others..

What are 3 ways to reduce possible spread of infection?

As well as maintaining good general health, there are some basic actions that everyone can take to stop the spread of infectious diseases:.
Immunise against infectious diseases..
Wash and dry your hands regularly and well..
Stay at home if you are sick..
Cover coughs and sneezes..
Clean surfaces regularly..
Ventilate your home..

What are some ways to prevent infection?

There are many things you can do to help protect yourself and others:.
Wash your hands with soap and water throughout the day..
Get recommended vaccinations to prevent infectious diseases such as measles and chickenpox..
Practice safer sex to protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
Stay home when ill..

What is the most effective way to prevent infection?

Proper hand washing is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infections in hospitals. If you are a patient, don't be afraid to remind friends, family and health care providers to wash their hands before getting close to you. Other steps health care workers can take include: Covering coughs and sneezes.